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Oregon laws

Oregon hunting and fishing laws

The Oregon rules that catch people out, in plain English: hunter education, minimum age, blaze orange, Sunday hunting, shooting hours, baiting, night hunting, tagging and private land. Each one links to the state's own text.

Season dates for 2026-27. Page updated October 12, 2026.

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These pages sum up the rules to help you find them. They are not legal advice. The state's own regulations govern, so check them before you go.

Hunter education in Oregon

Before hunting, youth 17 years of age or younger must complete a Hunter Safety Education Course from any U.S. state, Canada or Mexico. Adults 18 and older are not required to.

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Minimum hunting age in Oregon

Youth 12 through 17 need a Combination License or Youth Sports Pac; children 11 and under do not need a license for game birds and small game, and those 9 through 11 can join controlled hunts if licensed. The Mentored Youth Hunter Program lets ages 9 through 15 hunt without first completing hunter education if they hunt under the immediate control of a licensed supervising adult 21 or older.

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Blaze orange in Oregon

OAR 635-065-0012: no person younger than 18 years of age shall hunt with any firearm for any game mammal or upland game bird, excluding turkey, unless wearing, in a manner visible from all directions, a hat or exterior garment of hunter orange. Exterior garment includes a shirt, jacket, coat, vest or sweater. Fluorescent orange camouflage patterns are acceptable. There is no blaze pink provision.

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Sunday hunting in Oregon

Oregon has no Sunday hunting restriction; seasons are open every day of the week.

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Shooting hours in Oregon

Applies to: Big game

Game mammals may only be hunted from one-half hour before sunrise to one-half hour after sunset.

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Baiting in Oregon

Applies to: Big game

Oregon's general big game rules contain no general ban on baiting deer or elk, but it is illegal to possess or use any commercial cervid attractant that contains or is derived from cervid urine. Using bait to attract black bear is prohibited.

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Applies to: Bear

ORS 498.164: a person may not use bait to attract or take black bears, or use one or more dogs to hunt or pursue black bears or cougars. Bait means any material placed for the purpose of attracting or attempting to attract bears. Violation is a Class A misdemeanor, with a five-year license suspension for a first offense and permanent suspension thereafter.

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Night hunting in Oregon

It is prohibited to use an artificial light for hunting any wildlife, except raccoon, bobcat and opossum, provided the light is not cast from or attached to a motor vehicle.

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Tagging and reporting a harvest in Oregon

Applies to: Big game

OAR 635-065-0765: hunters must possess evidence of sex, being either the animal's head with antlers or horns, or a reproductive organ, meaning testicle, penis, udder or vulva, attached to a major portion of meat.

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Hunting on private land in Oregon

It is unlawful to hunt on private property without permission from the landowner.

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Can you show your Oregon license on your phone?

E-license and e-tags OK. Write a record for the animal.

ODFW: “Any documents in possession, either electronic or paper, must be accessible immediately upon request.” An e-tag is validated by pressing the “validate” or “tag” button in the ODFW mobile app. You must then “securely affix a physical record to the game mammal” with your name, date of birth, ODFW ID, harvest date and confirmation number in permanent ink. Paper tags must be filled in ink and attached to the animal.

Phone with MyODFW app, pen, paper for carcass record

Oregon hunting season dates, 2026-27

The main seasons, from the state's published dates. Zones and units can differ; each season links to the state's own page for it.

SeasonDatesWhereNotes
Deer — general archeryAug 29 – Sep 27, 2026Statewide general archery (most units)
Deer — Western Oregon general rifleOct 3 – Nov 6, 2026Western Oregon, Units 10-30Youth-only extension Nov 7-8; eastern Oregon now controlled hunts
Elk — general archeryAug 29 – Sep 27, 2026Statewide general archery units
Elk — West Cascade generalNov 7 – Nov 13, 2026Units 16, 19, 21, 22, 29, 30One bull elk
Elk — Coast 1st seasonNov 14 – Nov 17, 2026Western Oregon Coast units2nd season Nov 21-27
Black bear — general fallAug 1 – Dec 31, 2026StatewideSkull check-in within 10 days
Spring turkeyApr 15 – May 31, 2027StatewideYouth also Apr 10-11, 2027
Fall turkey — generalSep 1, 2026 – Jan 31, 2027Western Oregon, WMUs 14-30From Dec 1, private land by permission only
PheasantOct 10 – Dec 31, 2026StatewideRoosters only
Mourning doveSep 1 – Oct 30, 2026Zone 2Zone 1: Sep 1-30 and Nov 15-Dec 14
Ducks — regular seasonOct 17 – Nov 1, 2026Zone 1Second segment Nov 5, 2026-Jan 31, 2027

What you can hunt in Oregon

Big game

  • Black-tailed deer General season Western Oregon general season
  • Mule deer Draw or limited entry Eastern Oregon deer is entirely controlled
  • White-tailed deer Draw or limited entry Eastern Oregon only
  • Roosevelt elk General season Coast and Cascade general seasons
  • Rocky Mountain elk General season
  • Pronghorn Draw or limited entry All pronghorn is controlled
  • California bighorn sheep Draw or limited entry Once in a lifetime
  • Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep Draw or limited entry Once in a lifetime
  • Rocky Mountain goat Draw or limited entry Once in a lifetime
  • Black bear General season Spring bear is controlled
  • Cougar General season Year-round tag
  • Western gray squirrel General season
  • Moose No season Population present, no season
  • Feral swine No season Invasive; hunting is not permitted

Upland and small game

  • Wild turkey General season
  • Pheasant General season Roosters only
  • Quail General season California and mountain
  • Chukar and gray partridge General season
  • Ruffed and blue grouse General season
  • Sage-grouse Draw or limited entry Controlled hunt
  • Rabbit and hare General season Unprotected

Waterfowl and migratory

  • Ducks and geese General season Permit zones apply
  • Brant Draw or limited entry Permit required
  • Sea ducks Draw or limited entry Permit required
  • Dove General season
  • Band-tailed pigeon Draw or limited entry Permit required

Furbearer and predator

  • Bobcat, fox, raccoon, marten General season
  • Coyote and badger General season Unprotected, year round

What you can fish for in Oregon

Angling license; Combined Angling Tag and endorsements for some species

Fishing licenses sold: 1-day, 2-day, 3-day, 7-day, Annual

Trout and char

  • Rainbow and redband trout General season
  • Brown trout General season
  • Brook trout General season
  • Cutthroat trout General season
  • Lake trout General season
  • Bull trout Tag or permit Harvest only at Lake Billy Chinook; targeted angling on three rivers

Salmon and anadromous

  • Chinook salmon Needs a stamp Combined Angling Tag; Columbia Basin Endorsement in that basin
  • Coho salmon Needs a stamp Combined Angling Tag
  • Sockeye salmon Needs a stamp
  • Steelhead Needs a stamp Combined Angling Tag; extra validation on the Rogue-South Coast
  • American shad General season
  • Chum salmon No season Closed except designated catch and release

Warmwater

  • Largemouth and smallmouth bass General season
  • Walleye General season
  • Yellow perch General season
  • Crappie General season
  • Bluegill and sunfish General season
  • Catfish General season
  • Tiger muskie General season

Saltwater and marine

  • Rockfish and lingcod General season Ocean Endorsement required
  • Pacific halibut Needs a stamp Combined Angling Tag; managed by port of landing
  • Surfperch and flatfish General season Ocean Endorsement
  • Albacore tuna General season
  • Dungeness crab and razor clams General season Shellfish License

Other

  • Mountain whitefish General season
  • White sturgeon Tag or permit Retention only in limited areas; catch and release elsewhere
  • Green sturgeon No season No retention

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